Own Tax Receipts vs Share in Central Taxes
State governments have the authority to impose certain taxes which generates receipts for them. Apart from these, states also receive resources from the total receipts of central taxes, which is collected by Union Government but a part is shared with states based on the recommendations of the finance commissions. Both these combined make the total tax collection for the state.
The visualisation indicates out of total tax collection of states, how much is coming from own tax receipts, and how much is coming as share in central taxes for 2016-17 to 2021-22. Higher share of own resources indicates higher self-sufficiency.
Special category states get 40% of total tax receipts from their own sources, while the number for non-special category states is 69%. Mizoram, Nagaland and Bihar are the states with lowest share of own tax revenue in total tax collection, while Haryana, Maharashtra and Telangana are the states with highest share of own tax receipts.
Click/Tap on State to see its five-year trend on this metric
Source: Receipt budget of state budget for various years.
Notes:
1. 15th Finance Commision period starts from FY 2020-21, before that it was 14th FC.
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Copyright: Centre for Budget and Governance Accountability (CBGA) 2022
Data visualisation: How India Lives